What Do Your Tonsils Do—And When Do They Become a Problem?

 

You’ve probably only thought about your tonsils when they become sore, swollen, or infected. But these small glands at the back of your throat actually play a key role in your immune system—especially in early childhood. So what do your tonsils do, and when should you be concerned if they start acting up?

Let’s explore what tonsils are, when they become a problem, and how telehealth services like Hola Health can help you access care from home.


What Are Tonsils?

Tonsils are part of your body’s first line of defence. They’re lymphoid tissues that help detect and trap viruses and bacteria entering through your mouth or nose. In children, tonsils are particularly active and help build up immunity.

There are three types of tonsils:

  • Palatine tonsils (the ones you can see at the back of your throat)
  • Adenoids (located behind the nose)
  • Lingual tonsils (at the base of your tongue)

Over time, as the immune system matures, tonsils shrink and become less essential—but they can still become problematic.


When Do Tonsils Become a Problem?

Tonsils can become inflamed due to viral or bacterial infections. This condition is called tonsillitis. You might notice symptoms like:

  • Sore throat
  • Swollen, red tonsils
  • White or yellow patches on the tonsils
  • Fever and chills
  • Difficulty swallowing
  • Swollen glands in the neck

Other issues include tonsil stones, sleep apnea, or frequent throat infections that may require further medical evaluation.


Do You Always Need Antibiotics?

Not necessarily. Most cases of tonsillitis are viral and resolve on their own. But when it's bacterial—like strep throat—an antibiotic may be prescribed.

With Hola Health’s telehealth appointment service, you can speak to an online doctor and, if appropriate, receive an online prescription or eScript for antibiotics. There's no need to leave your home or visit a clinic.


When to See a Doctor About Tonsil Issues

You should book a consultation if:

  • Your symptoms last more than 3–4 days
  • You have difficulty swallowing or breathing
  • You experience frequent throat infections
  • You see white spots or pus on your tonsils
  • Fever persists or worsens

Hola Health offers instant consults with experienced GPs who can assess your symptoms, prescribe medications, or provide a referral to an ENT specialist if needed.


Managing Time Off: Medical Certificates Online

Need to take a day off due to tonsillitis? Hola Health makes it easy to request a doctors certificate online or a sick certificate online after your consult. These digital medical certificates are valid and secure, and can be sent directly to your employer or school.


Final Thoughts

Your tonsils may be small, but they can cause big problems if inflamed or infected. Luckily, you don’t have to suffer in silence or make an unnecessary trip to the clinic. With online doctor consultations, prescriptions online, and quick access to medical certificates, Hola Health makes throat care simple, fast, and stress-free.

If your throat feels off—book a telehealth appointment today and get back to feeling your best.

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